Helper function for limb recombination for carry specifically.
Each big carry limb is stored as 6 (not 5!) small elements. We
accept 36 small limbs, and return 6 large ones.
Deserialize a field element of the scalar field of Vesta or Pallas given as
a sequence of 3 limbs of 88 bits.
It will deserialize into limbs of 15 bits.
Given a scalar field element of Vesta or Pallas, here the decomposition:
A convenience helper: given a list_len and n (arguments of
choice2), it creates an array consisting of f(i,j) where i,j \in [0,list_len] such that i + j = n, and then sums all the
elements in this array.
Multiplication sub-circuit of the serialization/bootstrap
procedure. Takes challenge x_{log i} and coefficient c_prev_i as input,
returns next coefficient c_i.